May 20, 2017— Melanoma is the deadliest
form of skin cancer and is characterized by the uncontrolled growth of
pigment-producing cells. Melanoma may appear on the skin suddenly without
warning but also can develop from an existing mole. Sun exposure is the most
preventable risk factor for all skin cancers, including melanoma. Melanoma and
other skin cancers are highly treatable, if detected early.
- Current
estimates are that 1 in 5 Americans will develop skin cancer during their
lifetime.
- Melanoma
is the most common form of cancer for young adults age 25-29 and is the
second most common form of cancer for adolescents and young adults age
15-29.
- Melanoma
is increasing faster in females 15-29 years old than males in the same age
group. In females 15-29 years old, the torso is the most common location
for developing melanoma, which may be due to high-risk tanning behaviors.
- You
have a substantially increased risk of developing melanoma if you have
many moles, large moles or atypical (unusual) moles.
- Your
risk is increased if a blood relative (e.g., your parents, children,
siblings, cousins, aunts, uncles) has had melanoma.
- If
you are a Caucasian with fair skin, your risk is higher than a Caucasian
with olive skin.
- Redheads
and blonds have a higher risk of developing melanoma. Blue or green eyes
also increase your risk.
- Your
chances increase significantly if you’ve already had a previous melanoma
or if you have had basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, the
more common forms of skin cancer.
What are Pennsylvania Dermatologists and
Physicians doing about it?
- The
Pennsylvania Academy of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery (PAD) in
conjunction with the Pennsylvania Medical Society (PAMED) strongly support
skin cancer awareness and encourage all Pennsylvanians to be
screened. PAD dermatologists will offer free skin cancer
screenings and instruction on self-skin examinations on Wednesday, May 10th in
the Capitol Rotunda at the Harrisburg Capitol.
- The
PAD and PAMED are particularly focused on sun protection for children and
youth. This includes increasing access to sunscreen and sun protective
clothing in schools as well as educating teenagers about the dangers of
indoor tanning and that Pennsylvania law bans minors under 17 years of age
from using tanning salons.
The Pennsylvania Academy of Dermatology and
Dermatologic Surgery is the only statewide medical organization solely
representing the interests and concerns of all dermatologists and their
patients in Pennsylvania. Visit us at www.padermatology.org.
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